# The A-to-Z Guide on Using Helium-Filled Foil Balloons > A complete guide to foil balloons — how they are made, why balloon weights are required, safety precautions, best practices for use, and tips for avoiding common mistakes with helium-filled foil balloons. - URL: https://www.balloonsandweights.com/blogs/news/the-a-to-z-guide-on-using-helium-filled-foil-mylar-balloons ## How Are Foil Balloons Made? 1. Large sheets of film are cut into squares or rectangles based on the desired balloon size and shape. 2. A thin layer of foil is applied using heat sealing. Printed designs may be added at this stage. 3. The sheet is folded to form a closed envelope. Edges overlap by at least two inches and are sealed together. 4. A built-in self-sealing mechanism is incorporated into the balloon, automatically sealing helium inside after inflation — no hand-tying required. 5. Ribbon is often pre-attached to make the balloon ready to display immediately after inflation. ## Why Must Foil Balloons Be Tethered with a Balloon Weight? Tethering a helium-filled foil balloon with a proper balloon weight is required by law in California and many other locations. Beyond the legal requirement, it is the smart, eco-friendly, and safe approach because: - Foil balloons that float away can contact electrical lines and cause power outages - Released foil balloons pollute the environment and can travel miles before landing - Foil conducts electricity — contact with power lines is a serious hazard B&W carries balloon weights ranging from 8g to 100g to accommodate all foil balloon sizes, from standard 18" foils to large custom-shaped jumbo balloons. ## Other Foil Balloon Safety Precautions - Keep foil balloons away from electrical wires and heat lamps at all times (mylar conducts electricity) - Never release a helium-filled foil balloon within 100 feet of electrical wires, fences, or conductive objects - Do not use foil balloons outdoors in windy conditions - Do not expose foil balloons to extreme heat — they may burst - Foil balloons may appear to shrivel when moved from a warm indoor setting to a cold environment — this is normal and temporary ## Best Practices for Using Foil Balloons - Always use a balloon weight to tether helium-filled foil balloons - Keep away from electrical wires, heat lamps, and sharp objects - Inflate indoors in a temperature-stable environment - Do not overinflate — foil balloons have a fixed capacity - Store uninflated foil balloons flat and away from heat ## Helium Requirements for Foil Balloons - 18" foil balloon: 0.50 cubic ft. of helium - 22" bubble balloon: 0.96 cubic ft. of helium - 36" round foil balloon: 4.40 cubic ft. of helium ## Related Products - Balloon Weights: https://www.balloonsandweights.com/collections/balloon-weights - Foil Balloons: https://www.balloonsandweights.com/collections/foil-balloons - Custom Foil Balloons: https://www.balloonsandweights.com/collections/custom-18-inch-foil-balloons - Helium Balloon Chart: https://www.balloonsandweights.com/pages/helium-balloon-chart
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